Ferdinandea

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Ferdinandea, Volcanic island remnant in Mediterranean Sea, Italy

The Ferdinandea undersea volcanic peak stands at a depth of 8 meters below the Mediterranean Sea surface, 40 kilometers from Sicily's coast.

In 1831, volcanic activity formed a temporary island that sparked territorial claims from Britain and the Kingdom of Two Sicilies before submerging within months.

Multiple nations attempted to name and claim this emerging landmass, with Britain calling it Graham Island and Italy naming it Ferdinandea.

Marine researchers monitor the volcanic structure regularly as its peak remains a navigation consideration for vessels crossing the Mediterranean Sea.

The submarine volcano's cone contains two small lakes and reaches a circumference of 4,800 meters during periods of emergence above water.

Elevation above the sea: -8 m

Part of: Empedocles

GPS coordinates: 37.16638,12.71660

Latest update: May 26, 2025 21:08

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