Basilica of San Domenico

San Domenico is a monastic church and minor basilica in Bologna that blends Renaissance, Gothic and Romanesque styles across a central nave flanked by two side aisles. The interior reveals high vaulted ceilings above wide columns, while chapels line the walls displaying sacred artworks and altars.

Building work began in 1228 shortly after the founder of the order died, creating a place to honor his memory. Pope Innocent IV consecrated the church in 1251 after the marble shrine already drew many believers.

The order takes its name from Domingo de Guzmán, a Spanish priest who spent his final years in Bologna studying and teaching theology at the university. Pilgrims visit the white marble tomb to pay their respects at his resting place, while others come to see the carvings contributed by different sculptors across several centuries.

The museum in the complex displays religious objects from different eras, including a terracotta Pietà and decorated chalices. Visitors may enter the church freely but should speak quietly and respect those who come here to pray.

The church holds three organs, one of which gained meaning for Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart when he prepared for his entrance examination at the Accademia Filarmonica di Bologna. The young composer practiced at that instrument and used the acoustics of the space to refine his skill.