Custoza, frazione of Italy
Custoza is a small village in Sommacampagna municipality in Verona province, situated at about 125 meters elevation. The place features quiet streets and historic structures including the 18th-century Church of St. Peter in Vinculis and the 17th-century Ottolini Pignatti Murano villa.
Custoza first appeared in written records in 1185 and grew from a watchtower into a settled village. The place became known for two major battles during Italy's wars for independence: one in 1848 and another in 1866 against the Austrian Empire.
The name Custoza derives from Latin words referring to protection and watchfulness. The village was originally built as a watchtower overlooking an important Roman road, and this defensive purpose shaped its identity for centuries.
Custoza's small size makes it easy for visitors to walk between the main sites such as the ossuary, churches, and old buildings. The quiet setting and gentle atmosphere provide good views of the surrounding countryside and allow comfortable exploration on foot.
The Ossuary of Custoza was built in 1879 to honor soldiers who died in the two 19th-century battles. Few visitors realize that thousands of unidentified remains from different armies were gathered in this quiet memorial.
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