Palazzo Terragni, Rationalist headquarters in Como, Italy
Palazzo Terragni is a cubic rationalist building in Como, Italy, distinguished by four individually designed facades. The structure includes multiple levels with a central assembly hall illuminated by a large skylight made from glass blocks set in concrete frames.
Giuseppe Terragni designed this structure between 1932 and 1936 as headquarters for the local fascist party, applying principles of European rationalist architecture. After World War II, the Finance Police took over the building in 1957 and continues to use it as their command center.
The building's name honors architect Giuseppe Terragni, whose rationalist vision shaped debates about modern architecture across Italy. Visitors today walk through the courtyard and exhibition rooms used for events celebrating regional architecture and design.
The monument rises on Piazza del Popolo over four steps, with the main entrance passing through a five-bay loggia on the front side. Visitors should note that the interior is accessible only during special exhibitions or events, as it continues to serve as a government building.
The construction combines Bottincino marble, Belgian black marble, and glass elements, creating a subtle interplay of transparency and solidity. This material blend gives each facade its own character and ensures that the building's appearance shifts with the time of day and lighting conditions.
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