Casa del Fascio, Former Fascist Party headquarters in Florence, Italy
Casa del Fascio is a four-story palazzo in Florence featuring a marble facade and expansive glass windows arranged in rational proportions. Inside, office spaces are organized around a central courtyard where natural light filters through purposefully positioned glass panels.
Architect Raffaello Fagnoni designed this palazzo in the 1930s to serve as the local headquarters of the National Fascist Party during Mussolini's regime. The structure stands today as an architectural record of that political era in Italian history.
The building expresses the principles of Italian Rationalism through its clean lines and undecorated surfaces that visitors encounter immediately upon arrival. This architectural language, visible in every detail, reveals how design and political purpose were deeply connected.
Multiple floors are accessible by stairs and elevators, with abundant natural light from the extensive glass surfaces making navigation clear. Visitors should note that movement through the building naturally follows the central courtyard, and the rational layout makes orientation straightforward.
The structure incorporates a series of electrical glass doors designed to open simultaneously, allowing large crowds to flow between interior and exterior spaces. This technical feature was a notable innovation for accommodating mass gatherings at the time.
The community of curious travelers
AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide.
