Castello di Oria

Castello di Oria is a medieval fortress positioned on three hilltops in a triangular layout with multiple towers and thick stone walls that overlook the Apulian plains. The structure spreads across different elevation levels with interior spaces that reveal how military strongholds were organized and used.

The fortress was founded in the early 13th century as an expansion of earlier Norman fortifications. It became part of a major defensive system designed to maintain control over the region.

This fortress served as a seat of power and shaped how people moved through and understood the region for centuries. Today it hosts seasonal celebrations where locals and visitors gather to commemorate the medieval period through processions and gatherings.

The site is accessed through Oria's historic center on foot from the town's central area. Visiting typically requires planning around special events and seasonal openings, so checking local schedules beforehand makes sense.

The triangular layout is a rare example of medieval fortress design that adapted over time as conflicts changed the region's needs. This geometric form allowed defenders to control every angle of the terrain from the walls.