San Giovanni Battista Church

San Giovanni Battista is a Gothic church featuring a distinctive striped facade of white and dark green marble, with an ornate central rose window as its focal point. The interior displays simple stone vaults and columns arranged in clean proportions, creating a sense of openness and light.

Construction began in 1244 and continued until the early 1300s, making it one of the oldest religious buildings in Cinque Terre. The bell tower, originally built as a defensive medieval structure, was altered following an 18th-century earthquake that caused significant damage.

The church serves as the spiritual and social heart of Monterosso, where locals gather for weddings, baptisms, and celebrations throughout the year. Walking inside, you notice how the space remains woven into the daily rhythms and important moments of the community.

The church is centrally located in Monterosso and easily accessed from the coastal paths or town center, with free entry during daylight hours. Markers on the exterior walls show flood levels from past centuries, providing a reminder of the natural challenges that the coastal village faces.

The bell tower features Gothic mullioned windows, a distinctive defensive design that reveals its original purpose as a medieval watch structure protecting the coast. This combination of religious and protective functions is uncommon among churches in the region, making it a rare example of how coastal communities merged daily safety with spiritual practice.