Lucanian Dolomites, Mountain range in Basilicata, Italy
The Lucanian Dolomites are a mountain massif in Basilicata with sharp rocky peaks, the highest reaching 1455 meters (4774 feet) elevation. The landscape spans five municipalities and is protected as a regional park, offering varied terrain and natural formations for visitors to explore.
These mountains formed around 15 million years ago through tectonic movements that shaped the limestone peaks and valleys. Medieval settlements later developed on these slopes, with villages built directly into the rock face to adapt to the challenging terrain.
The villages of Castelmezzano and Pietrapertosa are built directly into the rock face, showing how communities have adapted to living within this dramatic landscape. The narrow streets and stone buildings reflect a long tradition of living closely with the mountains that continues in local customs today.
The area can be explored via hiking trails connecting the five villages, ranging from easy walks to more demanding routes. Spring through fall offers the most comfortable visiting conditions, with pleasant weather and good trail conditions throughout these months.
The range earned its name from geological similarities to the northeastern Italian Dolomites, despite being located hundreds of kilometers away in a completely different region. This naming often surprises visitors who discover such a distinctive mountain formation in the southern Apennines rather than the Alps.
Location: Accettura
Location: Albano di Lucania
Location: Campomaggiore
Location: Castelmezzano
Location: Pietrapertosa
Elevation above the sea: 1,455 m
Part of: Parco Regionale di Gallipoli Cognato Piccole Dolomiti Lucane
GPS coordinates: 40.52139,16.06056
Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:23
Parco Regionale di Gallipoli Cognato Piccole Dolomiti Lucane
4.2 km
Monte Croccia
5 km
Croccia-Cognato
7.9 km
Sant'Antonio
8.7 km
Foresta Gallipoli Cognato
239 m
Santa Maria dell'Olmo
1.5 km
Monumento a Francesco Torraca
365 m
Dolomiti
483 m
Chiesa dell'Annunziata
8.5 km
Roman bridge in Castelmezzano
1.5 km
San Giacomo Maggiore
246 m
Nepalese bridge of Castelmezzano
960 m
Chiesa di Santa Maria
2 km
Convento di San Francesco
550 m
San Cataldo
130 m
Santa Maria Assunta mother church
7.5 km
Pietrapertosa Castle
83 m
Annunziata church
7.6 km
Casino della Contessa
7.1 km
Vicolo Pozzo
8.6 km
Chiesa della Madonna delle Grazie
1.6 km
Sequoia gigante
6.9 km
Roverella
8.3 km
La quercia di Frà Egidio
7.4 km
Palazzo baronale
6.9 km
Fortified city of Croccia Cognato
7.9 km
Pino domestico
6.9 km
Monumento ai Caduti
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