Hermitage of Camaldoli

The Hermitage of Camaldoli is a Benedictine monastery located on a ridge within the Casentino forests and surrounded by ancient beech woodlands. The ensemble comprises multiple buildings including a church, monks' cells, guest quarters, and the historic pharmacy, all built in stone and connected by narrow pathways.

Saint Romuald founded the hermitage in 1023 in a forest clearing where five monks' cells and a chapel for communal prayer were initially built. Over centuries, the site grew into an important center of monastic life and continues to serve that purpose today.

The monks shape daily life here through prayer times and work in the historic pharmacy, which still produces herbal remedies using traditional recipes today. Visitors can directly experience this living monastic culture as they move through the quiet spaces.

The hermitage sits on a steep hillside and is best reached with sturdy footwear, especially when paths are wet or covered with leaves. A visit requires time to explore the various rooms and observe monastic daily life in this quiet setting.

The church features heavy black doors decorated with symbolic designs including a skull, goat bone, and an owl that together represent deeper meanings in monastic thought. These unusual symbols reveal the special visual language that monks embedded in their architecture.