Pieve di San Paolo

Pieve di San Paolo is a Romanesque church in Capannori featuring three aisles, a gabled façade, pilasters, and Neoclassical elements along its sides with a bell tower positioned in front. The structure sits elevated one meter above street level to protect against flooding from the nearby Serchio River.

The church was first documented in 779 as Plebs S. Pauli de Gurgite and experienced destruction by Goths around 405, followed by repeated renovations across the centuries. The bell tower dates from 1246, while extensive restorations gradually modernized the structure over time.

The main altar made from white and yellow Carrara marble was built in 1733 and displays important artworks, including paintings by Agostino Marti showing various saints. These pieces reflect the religious traditions and spiritual identity that the community has valued over centuries.

Access requires climbing stairs since the building sits elevated for flood protection, which visitors with mobility challenges should note beforehand. Early morning light offers the best viewing conditions to appreciate the Romanesque façade and architectural details clearly.

The five bells inside the tower vary in size, and the largest required three people working together to ring it properly, reflecting the physical demand of this task. This detail reveals how central bell-ringing was to community life and how people coordinated effort to create sound across the surrounding area.