Rocca di Ravaldino, Medieval fortress in Forlì, Italy
Rocca di Ravaldino is a medieval fortress in Forlì featuring a square layout with circular towers at each corner and a central keep. The structure combines walls from different periods that reflect the various building phases over centuries.
The fortress was built in the 1300s by the Ordelaffi and Albornoz families and then significantly expanded during the 1400s under various rulers. These transformations reflect the changing political control of the city.
The fortress was home to Caterina Sforza, who maintained her private quarters in a structure called Paradiso within the complex. This place reflects the power and influence she wielded during the Renaissance.
Visitors can explore the external grounds and observe the remaining structures from different periods. The best time to visit is in good weather so you can fully see the fortifications and surrounding areas.
The central keep contains a spiral staircase made of stone without a central pivot, consisting of 67 steps supported through overlapping construction. This engineering solution shows the craftsmanship of medieval builders.
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