Polizzello archaeological site, Archaeological site in Mussomeli, Italy.
Polizzello archaeological site spans two plateaus on a hilltop in the Province of Caltanissetta, Sicily. The location sits at about 877 meters in elevation and displays remains of a settlement with multiple building types from different historical periods.
The settlement began in the Bronze Age and developed through multiple phases into the Iron Age, reaching its height between the 8th and 6th centuries BC. During this period, the first monumental structures emerged that defined the site's center.
The site contains circular structures called Sacelli used for religious ceremonies and a residential complex known as the House of Temenos. These spaces reveal how the ancient inhabitants organized both their spiritual and everyday life.
The site sits on a hilltop and features a main access point from the eastern side, following the original layout of the ancient settlement. Visitors should wear sturdy footwear and be prepared for the elevation and exposure, as the location offers little shelter.
Excavations uncovered a Cretan helmet and a clay figurine of a warrior, considered significant finds from this Sicani settlement. These objects reveal connections to Mediterranean cultures and suggest far-reaching trade contacts.
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