Casteddu de Fanaris, Nuragic archaeological complex in Decimoputzu, Sardinia, Italy.
Casteddu de Fanaris is a Nuragic fortress built from granite blocks with a central tower surrounded by eight additional towers arranged in a defensive pattern. The walls and structures have survived thousands of years, revealing how these ancient builders worked with stone and space.
This fortress was built between 1300 and 1000 BC during the Bronze Age when the Nuragic people controlled this region of Sardinia. It stood at a crossroads that allowed defenders to monitor trade routes connecting the highlands to the plains below.
The site shows how the Nuragic people organized their territory and watched over the land around them. The tower arrangement reveals how they thought about control and defense in their daily life, a pattern still visible in the landscape today.
The site sits on elevated ground with open views across the landscape, so good footwear helps when exploring the ruins. Information boards are placed around the area to help visitors understand what they are seeing at different points.
The fortress had specialized openings in its walls that let defenders watch attackers without being seen themselves. These thoughtful details show that builders thought carefully about the mechanics of defense, not just about stacking stone.
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