San Michele

San Michele is a cave church in Gravina in Puglia carved into limestone and featuring ancient frescoes, carved altars, and a network of passages. The spaces extend deep into the rock formation, with natural stone walls forming the sanctuary and surrounding areas.

The sanctuary originated in medieval times when religious communities began carving places of worship into the local rock formation. These underground structures reflect building practices that were common in the region during that period.

The church demonstrates how local communities transformed natural caves into sacred spaces by adapting the rock formations around them. Today you can observe the spaces and details that reflect how people once worshipped in this underground setting.

The cave is accessible through marked pathways in the old town and can be explored on foot at your own pace. Visit during daylight hours when natural light fills the underground spaces and makes navigation easier.

Natural water sources within the cave collect in small pools near the altar, a tradition that has continued for centuries. These underground springs held both practical and spiritual meaning for the people who worshipped here.