Karaganda

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Karaganda, Industrial metropolis in Central Kazakhstan

Karaganda extends over 800 square kilometers of steppe landscape, incorporating multiple settlements divided between the organized New Town and scattered Old Town districts.

The settlement transformed from a small mining outpost in 1856 into a major industrial center during World War II when German occupation of Donets Basin shifted operations here.

The Miners' Palace of Culture stands as a central institution in the New Town district, representing the city's deep connection to its mining heritage.

The Karaganda region experiences temperature extremes with summer highs reaching 35°C and winter temperatures dropping to -40°C, requiring appropriate seasonal preparation.

The city serves as a recovery location for cosmonauts returning from space missions, including Valentina Tereshkova after her groundbreaking 1963 flight.

Location: Qaraghandy Qalasy

Inception: 1931

Elevation above the sea: 553 m

Website: https://www.gov.kz/memleket/entities/akimat-karagandy

Website: https://gov.kz/memleket/entities/akimat-karagandy

GPS coordinates: 49.80000,73.11667

Latest update: May 27, 2025 20:47

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