St. Nicholas Church, Vilnius

St. Nicholas Church is a brick building in Vilnius Old Town featuring Gothic architectural elements. It measures approximately 16 meters in length and 13 meters in width, displaying the characteristic proportions typical of medieval church structures.

The church was founded in 1301 and remains the oldest surviving church building in Lithuania. Its first written mention appeared in 1387, establishing its long significance to the city.

Between 1901 and 1939, this church was the only place in Vilnius where services were held in the Lithuanian language. This role made it a center for preserving local language and identity during a period of cultural transition.

The church is open for regular services and occasional visits by guests. Visitors should wear respectful clothing and remember that access may be limited during religious ceremonies.

During World War II, when the cathedral of Vilnius was closed, this church temporarily took on the role of the city's main cathedral. This unexpected responsibility made it the spiritual center of the community during a difficult period.

Location: Vilnius

Inception: 14 century

Architectural style: Gothic architecture

Length: 15.75 m

Width: 13 m

Made from material: brick

Website: https://mikalojus.lt

GPS coordinates: 54.67827,25.28282

Latest update: December 10, 2025 16:29