Enugu State

Enugu State is an administrative region in southeastern Nigeria that covers forested hills and flat plains. The landscape shifts between small farmland patches, wooded sections, and open grassland with scattered settlements.

The region served as a major coal extraction center in the early 20th century under British colonial administration. After Nigeria gained independence, the area was separated from Anambra and established as a distinct administrative unit in 1991.

Local communities speak Igbo dialects and continue traditional craft practices such as pottery and weaving in smaller towns. In rural areas, village groups organize annual harvest celebrations that feature dance performances and mask displays.

The main city has an airport connecting to other Nigerian regions and serves as an entry point. Roads link larger towns, while rainfall between April and October can make travel in rural areas more difficult.

Beneath the surface lie different mineral deposits such as iron ore, limestone, and clay layers that were once mined industrially. Some abandoned shafts and mining structures from that period remain visible around the main city.

Location: Nigeria

Inception: August 27, 1991

Capital city: Enugu

Shares border with: Kogi State, Benue State, Ebonyi State, Abia State, Anambra State

Website: https://enugustate.gov.ng

GPS coordinates: 6.50000,7.50000

Latest update: December 12, 2025 23:46