Okposi Salt Lake, Salt lake in Ebonyi State, Nigeria
The Okposi Salt Lake spans one square kilometer with depths reaching eight meters, containing mineral-rich water used for salt extraction.
Local salt production at Okposi Lake dates back 400 years, when hunters Ekwna Chita and Uta Anoo first discovered the saline water source.
Salt preparation involves specific initiation rituals for women after marriage, who learn traditional extraction techniques in structures called Ewe.
Salt extraction activities peak during the dry season when visitors can observe the solar evaporation process and participate in guided tours.
During the Nigerian Civil War, Okposi Salt Lake supplied Eastern Nigeria with salt, containing the highest salinity among regional lakes.
Location: Ebonyi State
GPS coordinates: 6.03742,7.80575
Latest update: March 6, 2025 10:47
Nigeria encompasses waterfalls, historic sites, national parks, and archaeological locations that document the country's natural and cultural heritage. The Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove and Sukur Cultural Landscape are UNESCO World Heritage Sites, while geological formations like the Olumo Rock in Abeokuta and Idanre Hills shape the region's topography. The ancient Kano City Walls demonstrate the city's historic role as a trading center. National parks and reserves such as Gashaka Gumti, Yankari Game Reserve, and Okomu National Park protect diverse ecosystems ranging from savanna to rainforest. The Afi Wildlife Sanctuary shelters endangered primate species. Natural phenomena include the Ikogosi Warm Springs in Ekiti, where warm and cold water converge, and Ebonyi Salt Lake, which offers rare geological features. Waterfalls including Erin Ijesha, Owu, and Gurara draw visitors to forested regions. Archaeological sites like Nok Village, known for terracotta figures dating to the first millennium BC, and the Alok Ikom Monoliths in Cross River State document ancient civilizations. The Obudu Mountain Resort in Cross River provides access to highland areas. Coastal regions include the Epe Mangroves and beaches such as Tarkwa Bay and Eleko near Lagos, while cultural facilities like the Nike Art Gallery and National War Museum in Umuahia present historical and artistic collections.
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