Fort X "Augustówka", Military fort in Mokotów district, Poland
Fort X Augustówka is a fortification in Mokotów featuring two earthen mounds surrounded by a wide moat. The structure sits on elevated ground near the Vistula River and displays the typical construction style of late 1800s Russian military defenses.
The fort was built in the 1880s as part of Warsaw's outer defense ring. It later served as a key position during World War Two fighting, first under Polish command and then under German control.
The name 'Augustówka' reflects the Russian rule over Warsaw during the 1800s. Today the structure still shows the military engineering style of that period, shaping how visitors see the landscape.
The site is easily accessible today and mainly used by cyclists and sports enthusiasts. The paths around the fort provide good conditions for walking and allow you to view the structure from different angles.
The fort was built on an artificially created island after a major flood in 1884. On one side it used a natural river channel instead of a traditional moat, showing an unusual defensive design.
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