Castle of Warmian Bishops in Olsztyn
Castle of Warmian Bishops in Olsztyn, Gothic castle in Olsztyn, Poland
The castle stands on a hill within a bend of the Łyna River, featuring thick brick walls and two stepped gables on its four-story residential wing.
Built between 1346 and 1353 by the Teutonic Knights, the fortress served as an administrative center for the Warmian Cathedral Chapter's properties in the region.
Nicolaus Copernicus managed the castle from 1516 to 1521, conducting astronomical observations and writing economic treatises during his residency.
The Museum of Warmia and Mazury occupies the castle, displaying permanent exhibitions about medieval architecture and regional history throughout its chambers.
A diamond-vaulted refectory from 1520 remains preserved within the castle walls, demonstrating medieval architectural techniques of northern Poland.
Location: Olsztyn
Inception: 1353
Architectural style: Gothic architecture
Made from material: brick
GPS coordinates: 53.77771,20.47439
Latest update: May 14, 2025 05:10
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