Olsztyn

Olsztyn is a city with powiat rights in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, serving as a regional hub in northeastern Poland. The settlement spreads along the Lyna River and surrounds several smaller lakes, with residential districts alternating with forests and open green areas.

The settlement received town rights in 1353 and belonged for centuries to the Teutonic Order and later to East Prussia, before coming under Polish administration in 1945. After the Second World War, population composition changed completely through resettlement and political border shifts.

Weekly markets and festivals reflect a community shaped by Polish and Masurian roots, where traditional music and local dishes appear in public celebrations. Families gather in lakeside parks on weekends, and cafes near the water become meeting points where neighbors share news and students spend afternoons reading.

The center lies along main streets and riverside promenades that are easy to explore on foot, with shops and public services clustered near pedestrian zones. Several parks around the lakes offer pathways for walking and resting, accessible even on cloudy days.

Nicolaus Copernicus spent several years here as administrator of episcopal estates and conducted astronomical observations from the castle tower. His stay left written traces in local administrative documents, still kept in the museum today.

Location: Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Inception: October 31, 1353

Elevation above the sea: 88 m

Shares border with: Gmina Stawiguda, Gmina Gietrzwałd, Gmina Jonkowo, Gmina Dywity, Gmina Barczewo, Gmina Purda

Website: https://olsztyn.eu/o-olsztynie.html

GPS coordinates: 53.78000,20.49417

Latest update: December 3, 2025 09:51