Castle of Alfaiates, Medieval fortress in Alfaiates, Portugal
The Castle of Alfaiates is a medieval fortress built with a square layout and defensive walls anchored by a prominent corner tower. The tower rises from the vertex pointing toward the town, commanding views of the settlement and surrounding landscape.
The fortress became part of Portuguese territory in 1297 following the Treaty of Alcañices, which secured the eastern border of the kingdom. This diplomatic agreement established the site as a key defensive position along the frontier with the neighboring territories.
The main gate displays royal symbols including a crown and armillary spheres with Order of Christ crosses carved into the stone. These decorations reflect the authority and religious faith that marked this frontier stronghold.
The fortress sits on elevated terrain near the Spanish border, accessible by car through the municipality of Sabugal in Guarda district. The remote location requires some travel time but has road access reaching the base of the structure.
From 1836 to 1967, the parade ground inside the fortress served as the local cemetery for Alfaiates residents. This unusual repurposing shows how the old structure adapted to village needs and became a central place for the community during that period.
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