Praia Formosa, Black sand beach in São Martinho, Funchal, Portugal.
Praia Formosa stretches over two kilometers along Madeira's coastline, featuring distinctive black volcanic sand mixed with smooth pebbles and offering four separate sections for beachgoers to enjoy.
The beach formed through millions of years of volcanic activity that shaped the Madeira archipelago, with its black sand composition reflecting the island's geological origins from ancient lava flows.
Local families and fishermen have traditionally gathered at this coastal location for generations, making it an important social hub where Madeiran communities come together for recreation and celebration.
The beach provides comprehensive facilities including parking areas, changing rooms, lifeguards during bathing season, a children's playground, and beachside bars serving traditional poncha drinks and refreshments.
This location holds the distinction of being Madeira's largest public beach, combining volcanic black sand with pebble sections while maintaining Blue Flag certification for environmental quality and safety standards.
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