Pico Alto

Mount Pico rises 2,351 meters above sea level, featuring a pit crater measuring 500 meters in diameter with a small volcanic cone called Piquinho at its peak.

The volcano experienced multiple eruptions between 1562 and 1720, with lava flows extending toward the sea and modifying the surrounding geological landscape over time.

The mountain serves as a central landmark for Pico Island residents, who maintain agricultural practices and maritime activities around its volcanic slopes.

Climbers must register at Casa da Montanha, located at 1,200 meters elevation, where staff provide GPS trackers and monitor safety during the ascent.

Scientists at PICO-NARE observatory station study aerosol particles and air pollutants over the North Atlantic from their position at the summit caldera.

GPS coordinates: 36.98315,-25.09064

Latest update: March 31, 2025 12:14