Kyakhta

Kyakhta is a border town in the Republic of Buryatia that sits directly on the Russian-Mongolian boundary. It sits at about 760 meters in elevation and serves as a key crossing point for exchange between the two countries.

The town was founded in 1727 and grew into an important trading center between Russia and Mongolia. Its development was tied closely to increasing commercial traffic on routes that connected both regions.

The buildings show a blend of Russian and Buryat construction styles that you notice while walking through the streets. This architectural mix tells the story of centuries of contact between different peoples in this border region.

When visiting, be aware that this is an active border town with control checkpoints, so you will need valid documents. It helps to check the basic opening times of border crossings in advance so you can plan your schedule better.

The town was historically a hub for the legendary silk trade and played a major role in connecting trading networks. Today you can still see this trading legacy through preserved trading buildings and its continuing function as a crossing point.

Location: Urban settlement Gorod Kyakhta

Inception: 1727

Founders: Sava Vladislavich

Elevation above the sea: 760 m

Website: http://mo-kyakhta.bur.eis1.ru

GPS coordinates: 50.35000,106.45000

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:09