Bolshoy Dom, Government building in Saint Petersburg, Russia
Description
Bolshoy Dom is a six-story constructivist building on Liteyny Avenue featuring a symmetrical facade with alternating vertical pylons and horizontal window lines. The structure houses multiple specialized facilities, including a conference hall, library, bomb shelter, and sports center distributed across its floors.
History
The building was completed in 1932 by architect Noi Trotsky, replacing the District Court that burned during the February Revolution of 1917. This reconstruction symbolized the Soviet Union's effort to transform the old city with modern structures.
Culture
The building broke with Saint Petersburg's classical architecture, as it was the first structure permitted to exceed the height restriction set by the Winter Palace. This decision marked a turning point in the city's building culture and showed that new forms could override old rules.
Practical
The building has multiple entrances and is easy to navigate, as the areas are clearly marked. Visitors should note that not all rooms are accessible, and it is best to check ahead which areas are open on the day of the visit.
Did you know?
Over the years, locals have created numerous stories about underground levels that would match the above-ground floors. These local legends remain unconfirmed but add an extra layer of intrigue for curious visitors.
AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Saint Petersburg).
Saint Petersburg Stieglitz State Academy of Art and Design
719 m
Summer Palace of Peter I
743 m
Liteyny Bridge
344 m
Muruzi House
668 m
Kelch House
359 m
Мариинская водная система
422 m
State Memorial Museum of the Defence and Siege of Leningrad
657 m
Kirochnaya Street 24
668 m
Statue of Lenin at Finland Station
707 m
China garden
487 m
Liteyny Prospekt 20
513 m
Kushelev-Bezborodko Palace
428 m
Kutuzov Embankment
513 m
Our Lady of the Joy of All Who Sorrow church
541 m
Tchaikovsky, 29
296 mZaharievskaya, 23
480 m
Prachechny Bridge
719 m
Annenschule
402 m
Lycée classique de Saint-Pétersbourg
700 m
St. Ann's Church
448 m
Serevryakova's House
428 m
Monument to the ship of the line Poltava
593 mInstitute of Applied Astronomy
238 m
Transfiguration Cathedral
635 m
Естественно-исторический институт. Здесь в 1863-1887 гг. жил композитор А.П. Бородин
637 m
Военно-фельдшерская школа
738 m
Coffee museum
749 m
Кухонный корпус военно-фельдшерской школы
702 mDiscover hidden gems everywhere you go!
From secret cafés to breathtaking viewpoints, skip the crowded tourist spots and find places that match your style. Our app makes it easy with voice search, smart filtering, route optimization, and insider tips from travelers worldwide. Download now for the complete mobile experience.
A unique approach to discovering new places❞
— Le Figaro
All the places worth exploring❞
— France Info
A tailor-made excursion in just a few clicks❞
— 20 Minutes