Former Political Convicts Residential House, Constructivist residential building in Troitskaia Square, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
The building on Troitskaia Square is a seven-part residential complex built with modernist constructivist forms and central heating systems. It combines living spaces with a theater, library, and communal dining areas within a single architectural ensemble.
Built between 1931 and 1933, the structure was created to house former prisoners of the Tsarist regime and acknowledge their resistance. This construction symbolized the Soviet state's commitment to honoring those who had fought against the old order.
The building housed people who had resisted the Tsarist system, and the shared spaces like the theater and library shaped how residents lived together daily. These communal facilities reflected a new approach to everyday life, where the neighborhood became an extension of the home.
The building sits on Troitskaia Square near Gorkovskaya metro station and the Peter and Paul Fortress in central Saint Petersburg. Its location makes it easy to reach by public transport and to visit other nearby landmarks in the same trip.
The complex was an early Soviet experiment in communal living where private kitchens were eliminated and replaced with a central canteen. This approach aimed to free residents from cooking and give them time for other pursuits.
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