Salavat Yulayev Cave

Salavat Yulayev Cave is a three-level underground system that extends roughly 35 meters into the Kalim-Uscan rock formation beneath the Sikasya River in Bashkortostan. The walls are covered in damp clay, and water continuously drips from above.

Archaeological investigations in the 1930s uncovered red pigment paintings from the Paleolithic period on the eastern wall. The three human figures depicted reveal early human presence in this area of the region.

The cave is named after Salavat Yulayev, a celebrated Bashkir national figure, and locals refer to it by different names including Idrisovskaya and Dvortsovaya. These alternative names show how deeply the place is woven into the region's sense of identity.

Reaching the main hall requires crawling through narrow passages in the cave system. Expect wet conditions, dripping water from above, and slippery surfaces throughout your visit.

A natural stone viewing platform with soaring columns rises approximately 40 meters above the cave entrance. From this vantage point, visitors gain sweeping views across the Sikasya valley.

GPS coordinates: 53.60119,56.64736

Latest update: December 12, 2025 14:27