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Gotland

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Gotland

Gotland, Island in Baltic Sea, Sweden

Description

Gotland is an island in the Baltic Sea within Gotland County, Sweden. The landscape consists of flat limestone plateaus that rise to tall cliffs along the coast, with small forests and wide fields inland.

History

During the Middle Ages, the island became an important Hanseatic trading center, with Visby as a main port for goods exchange between Eastern and Western Europe. In the 14th century it gradually lost its commercial importance after a Danish attack.

Culture

The name comes from the Old Swedish word for Goths, the Germanic tribes who lived here before they migrated. Today residents maintain their own traditions, speak their own dialect, and wear traditional costumes at local festivals such as Midsummer celebrations.

Practical

Most visitors explore the island by car or bicycle, as public transport outside Visby runs infrequently. In summer, traffic is heavy and hotels are often full, so early planning is recommended.

Did you know?

Sheep herds roam freely across the island, grazing on meadows and even at beaches. The lamb from here is considered particularly mild and is served in local restaurants as a regional specialty.

Location
Elevation above the sea
82 m
Part of
Sweden
GPS coordinates
57.50000,18.55000
Latest update
December 16, 2025 00:09

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Gotland County).

« Gotland - Island in Baltic Sea, Sweden » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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