Alsnö hus, Medieval castle ruins in Adelsö socken, Sweden
Alsnö hus was a stone castle on Adelsö island beside Lake Mälaren, of which only the foundation ruins remain visible today. The site also features five ancient burial mounds that enhance the archaeological character of the location.
King Magnus III of Sweden built the fortress around 1270 as a strategic administrative center beside the lake. The structure was later destroyed, likely through a medieval attack that left clear traces in the ground.
The site marks where a major royal decree was proclaimed that shaped Swedish society for centuries. Walking through the ruins today, you can sense the importance this location once held for the kingdom's governance and social order.
The site is accessible by bus and cable ferry from Ekerö, followed by a short walk on marked trails. The best visiting conditions occur during warmer months when the paths are dry and easy to navigate.
Excavations from 1916 to 1918 uncovered many crossbow bolts scattered throughout the ruins, suggesting a violent end. These findings indicate the palace likely fell to a deliberate attack rather than simple decay.
Location: Ekerö Municipality
Inception: 1270s
Founders: Magnus III of Sweden
Part of: Birka and Hovgården
GPS coordinates: 59.36056,17.53500
Latest update: December 8, 2025 21:02
Birka
50 m
Adelsö
3.2 km
Hovgården
431 m
Birka and Hovgården
2.9 km
Uppland Runic Inscription 11
73 m
Stenby
674 m
Uppland Runic Inscription 9
2.9 km
Uppland Runic Inscription 3
23 m
Uppland Runic Inscription 10
187 m
Adelsö 39:1
1.8 km
Adelsö 75:1
2.4 km
Nr 4 och 6: Kungshögarna
351 m
Nr 4 och 6: Kungshögarna
312 m
Nr 4 och 6: Kungshögarna
273 m
Adelsö 97:1
2.1 km
Adelsö 25:1
1.9 km
Nr 4 och 6: Kungshögarna
307 m
Skansberget
1.9 km
Nr 4 och 6: Kungshögarna
137 m
Mickels backe
2.4 km
Adelsö 51:1
578 m
Nr 4 och 6: Kungshögarna
173 m
Nr 4 och 6: Kungshögarna
236 m
U Fv1913;276
2.9 km
Adelsö 88:1
1.7 km
Adelsö 94:1
2.1 km
Adelsö 154:1
2.9 km
Adelsö 42:1
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