Transitional Federal Parliament

The Transitional Federal Parliament was a large governmental complex in central Mogadishu that functioned as Somalia's legislative assembly from 2004 to 2012. The institution had approximately 550 members after 2009 who worked on constitutional development and national security matters.

The parliament emerged in 2004 as part of Somalia's reconstruction and replaced the previous transitional government to establish new foundations for national administration. It concluded in 2012, marking the end of a significant phase in the country's stabilization efforts.

The parliament reflected Somali society by using a system that recognized four major clans and minority groups through a specific formula. Visitors can observe how this structure demonstrates the importance of communities in shaping governance.

The building is located in central Mogadishu, so visitors should check on security conditions before exploring the area. Access may be limited, so it helps to gather local information and dress respectfully.

The parliament mandated a minimum of 12 percent female representation, which was a remarkable step for Somali politics at the time. This requirement showed an early institutional effort to include women in national decision-making.

Location: Mogadishu

Inception: 2004

GPS coordinates: 2.06667,45.35000

Latest update: December 14, 2025 14:45