Merca

Merca is a port city situated on the Indian Ocean coast in Somalia, characterized by coral reef formations along its shoreline. The city functions as an administrative center for its region with direct access to maritime trade routes.

The city originated as a trading post established by Arab and Persian merchants during the 10th century. Somali populations arrived later and gradually became central to its economic activities.

The local community maintains deep ties to maritime trade, with families involved in fishing and commerce passing down their knowledge across generations. The connection between people and the sea shapes how the city operates every day.

The port requires smaller vessels for transferring goods from larger ships because of coral reef formations in the waters. Visitors should check local maritime conditions and water access before planning visits, especially during rough seas.

The city has become known for banana exports and serves as a key center for agricultural shipments in the region. This specialization distinguishes it from other ports along the coast.

Location: Lower Shebelle

Elevation above the sea: 0 m

GPS coordinates: 1.71484,44.76993

Latest update: December 7, 2025 09:27