Bitlis

The city stretches along the Bitlis River valley, surrounded by steep mountains that create natural fortifications and defined passages toward Lake Van.

The settlement flourished from the 7th century when Arab conquerors established it as a capital for emirs, leading to centuries of strategic importance.

Local artisans maintain traditional practices through stone masonry using Ahlat stone, producing architectural elements that define the city's structures.

The city experiences extended winter periods with substantial snowfall, requiring visitors to pack appropriate clothing and plan outdoor activities accordingly.

The medieval castle, constructed from local stone, contains chambers and passages that demonstrate advanced engineering methods of historical military architecture.

Location: Bitlis Province

Elevation above the sea: 1,500 m

Website: https://bitlis.bel.tr

GPS coordinates: 38.40000,42.11667

Latest update: May 27, 2025 07:08