Bitlis Castle, Medieval fortress in Bitlis, Turkey
The castle stands on steep rocks between two streams in central Bitlis, with walls extending 2800 meters and containing 670 arrow slits for defense.
Alexander the Great's commander Badlis constructed the fortress in 312 BC, leading to the naming of the entire city of Bitlis after him.
The castle structure included a palace, mosque, marketplace, and residential buildings during its active period, reflecting the social organization of medieval Turkish society.
The castle underwent restoration work starting in 2004, making sections of the structure accessible for visitors interested in military architecture.
Built upon natural rock formations, the castle required no defensive moat due to its position on steep cliffs that provided natural protection.
GPS coordinates: 38.40153,42.10753
Latest update: March 13, 2025 12:28
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