Karmravank

Karmravank is an Armenian monastery ruin constructed from layered schist stone in the mountains near Lake Van. The main church, called Surp Astvadzadzin, features a distinctive brick dome and shares the complex with additional building foundations.

King Gagik I of the Artsruni dynasty founded this monastery in the early 10th century during a period of Armenian religious expansion in the region. This foundation reflected the dynastic practice of building monumental churches to display power and devotion.

The monastery served as a pilgrimage destination for Armenian believers seeking to venerate sacred relics. The red gemstones adorning the reliquary reflect the skilled craftsmanship of the era.

The site sits at roughly 1900 meters elevation near Gorundu village, so visitors should expect variable mountain weather conditions. Access is easiest during warmer months when paths remain passable and conditions are most stable.

The main church has elevated doorways that were accessible only by ladder, suggesting they functioned as exclusive prayer chambers for nobility. This unusual architectural choice reveals how sacred spaces were designed to reflect social hierarchy.

Location: Van Province

Inception: 10 century

Architectural style: Armenian architecture

GPS coordinates: 38.37232,42.90428

Latest update: December 14, 2025 13:00