Şırnak Province

Şırnak Province is located in southeastern Anatolia, spanning mountainous terrain in the west and south with flatter areas formed by the Tigris River and its tributaries. It comprises seven administrative districts with varying topographic and settlement patterns.

The province was created in 1990 by separating territories from Siirt, Hakkâri, and Mardin, marking a major administrative reorganization in southeastern Anatolia. This restructuring established an independent administrative unit with clearly defined boundaries.

Kurdish and Turkish communities inhabit the seven districts, including Cizre and Şırnak, blending traditional practices with modern daily life. Visitors can observe this cultural diversity in local markets and village centers throughout the region.

The Ibrahim Khalil border crossing connects the province with the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, serving as a key point for international trade and transportation. This link makes it a hub for regional mobility and economic activity.

Mount Cudi, Mount Gabar, Mount Namaz, and Mount Altın form a natural mountain system that geographically defines the region. These ranges are significant for hikers and nature observers, shaping the landscape visitors encounter.

Location: Turkey

Inception: May 16, 1990

Capital city: Şırnak

Part of: Mardin Subregion

Website: http://sirnak.gov.tr

GPS coordinates: 37.51917,42.45417

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:48