Çıldır

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Çıldır, Administrative district in Ardahan, Turkey

Çıldır is an administrative district in northeastern Turkey, spanning elevated terrain with mountainous landscapes. The district lies near the borders with Georgia and Armenia and includes several settlements organized around a central town.

The area served as a major administrative center during the Ottoman Empire, functioning as the capital of the Çıldır Eyalet from 1578 to 1628. After that period, it lost its status as the top administrative unit but remained an important local governing seat.

The name reflects centuries of settlement in a highland region at the crossroads of different cultures. Walking through town today, you notice how the community gathers around the central market square for daily shopping and social life.

The town is best reached via the main road that connects several surrounding villages. As an administrative center, it offers basic services including a health clinic, shops, and a market for everyday needs.

The town sits along an ancient trade route that has connected different regions of the Caucasus for centuries. This historic passage still shapes connections with neighboring countries and the flow of goods across the region today.

GPS coordinates: 41.12658,43.13460

Latest update: December 8, 2025 13:44

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