Palace of Westminster

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Palace of Westminster, Parliament building in City of Westminster, United Kingdom

The complex spans more than 1,100 rooms along the Thames with a Gothic Revival facade in honey-colored limestone, while Elizabeth Tower and Victoria Tower mark the northern and southern ends and central halls feature intricate wood carvings and stained glass windows throughout.

Following the devastating fire of 1834, Charles Barry and Augustus Pugin were commissioned to rebuild in Gothic Revival style, with construction spanning 1840 to 1870 and the structure suffering significant bomb damage during World War Two that required subsequent restoration.

The British bicameral system evolved here over centuries from medieval royal councils, with the building becoming a global symbol of parliamentary democracy and continuing to house the United Kingdom's legislative branch today.

Tours operate on Saturdays and during summer months through the Cromwell Green entrance, with security screening required for all visitors and reservations recommended several weeks ahead through the official parliamentary website.

Big Ben refers only to the 13.5 ton bell inside Elizabeth Tower rather than the tower itself, while members of parliament can travel between buildings through underground tunnels without encountering the public or crossing streets above ground.

Location: City of Westminster

Architects: Charles Barry, Jr., Augustus Pugin

Official opening: 1342

Architectural style: English Gothic architecture, Perpendicular Gothic, Gothic Revival

Accessibility: Dostępne dla wózków inwalidzkich

Part of: Palace of Westminster and Westminster Abbey including Saint Margaret's Church

Address: London SW1A 0AA, UK

Phone: +442072193000

Website: https://parliament.uk/about/living-heritage/building/palace

GPS coordinates: 51.49944,-0.12417

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:48

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timo2010
@timo2010

Apr 16, 2025 19:38

architecture of exceptional originality

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