Antietam Creek

Antietam Creek is a tidal waterway running about 41.7 miles through south-central Pennsylvania and western Maryland before meeting the Potomac River. The channel flows through woods and farmland, with multiple spots where visitors can reach the water to paddle, fish, or walk along the banks.

The creek gained military importance during the Battle of Antietam in 1862, when Union and Confederate armies clashed in one of the Civil War's bloodiest encounters. This engagement became a turning point that reshaped the course of the war itself.

The name comes from an Algonquian phrase describing water that moves swiftly. Local communities recognize this linguistic connection when visiting the creek.

Visitors can reach the creek at several locations suited for paddling, fishing, and hiking through natural surroundings. Spring through autumn offers the most favorable water conditions and weather for outdoor activities.

Several 19th-century stone arch bridges cross the creek, notably the preserved Burnside Bridge that held strategic importance during the battle. These structures remain as physical reminders of the conflict that shaped the region.