George Washington Carver National Monument

The George Washington Carver National Monument is a national park in Diamond, Missouri, spanning about 240 acres with rolling hills, woodlands, streams, and restored prairie lands. The grounds include the birthplace of the botanist and feature a visitor center with educational displays about his life and work.

The monument was established in 1943 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt as the first national monument dedicated to an African American. The initial land transfer to the National Park Service occurred in 1949, with additional acreage added in later years.

The visitor center displays a classroom modeled after Carver's laboratory at Tuskegee Institute, where he conducted agricultural research and teaching. Visitors can explore the workspace that reflects his scientific contributions.

The park features a roughly three-quarter mile nature trail connecting various interpretive stops, including monuments, historic buildings, and a cemetery. Visitors should wear comfortable shoes and bring water, especially on warmer days.

This was the first national monument in the United States dedicated to an African American, marking a significant milestone in honoring Black history. This recognition came during an era when such honors for Black Americans were uncommon.