Fort Holmes, Military fort on Mackinac Island, Michigan.
Fort Holmes occupies the highest point of Mackinac Island at 325 feet above the straits, featuring earthen walls and a reconstructed blockhouse structure.
British forces constructed the fortification in 1814 during the War of 1812, initially naming it Fort George before Americans renamed it to honor Major Andrew Holmes.
The fort exemplifies early 19th-century military engineering principles through its strategic placement and construction methods utilized by both British and American forces.
Visitors can reach Fort Holmes via hiking trails from Fort Mackinac, with guided tours available during summer months explaining the site's military significance.
The fort underwent two major reconstructions: first in 1936 as part of the Works Progress Administration and again in 2015 to reflect its 1817 appearance.
Location: Michigan
Inception: 1812
GPS coordinates: 45.85830,-84.61640
Latest update: March 4, 2025 21:37
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