American Trust and Savings Bank, historic building in Evansville, Indiana, USA
The American Trust and Savings Bank is a Beaux-Arts structure at the corner of Sixth and Main Street in downtown Evansville. Built in 1904 and expanded with two additional floors in 1913, it features a limestone facade, tall windows, decorative stonework, and classical proportions characteristic of the style.
The building was constructed in 1904, reflecting Evansville's period of economic growth as the city developed into a commercial center. It ceased operations in October 1931 during the Great Depression, marking the end of its banking activities.
The building was created when banks used their architecture to show strength and trustworthiness to customers. Its classical details and grand stone facade reflected the desire to reassure people about their savings.
The building sits in downtown Evansville at a corner intersection, making it easy to locate and walk to from the city center. The surrounding area contains other historic structures and shops that make exploring the neighborhood worthwhile.
The bank closed in 1931 due to uncollectable loans and frozen assets, a fate shared by many financial institutions during the Great Depression. Despite this economic collapse, the building itself remained an important record of architectural craftsmanship from that era.
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