Imperial Citadel of Thang Long

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Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, 11th-century imperial fortress in Hanoi, Vietnam

The fortress covers a central area with preserved gates, foundations of former palaces, and military buildings from several eras. The grounds show remains of walls and watchtowers that once protected inner courtyards and administrative buildings.

The site became a political center in 1010 when Ly Thai To established his court here, serving successive dynasties until the 19th century. Different rulers expanded and modified the fortification over the centuries before the capital moved to Hue.

Visitors walk through open courtyards where local school groups often gather to learn about the country's past. The layout reveals itself in clearly separated zones that radiate from a central yard.

The compound opens Tuesday through Sunday from 8 AM to 5 PM with guided tours offered in several languages. Sturdy shoes help when walking the paths between archaeological excavations and stairs to viewing platforms.

A military bunker from 1967 still stands within the historic walls and now displays exhibits about its wartime use. Visitors can enter the underground rooms where commanders directed operations.

Location: Hanoi

Opening Hours: Dienstag-Sonntag 08:00-17:00

GPS coordinates: 21.03250,105.83972

Latest update: December 14, 2025 23:30

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