Stary Oskol, Industrial city in Belgorod Oblast, Russia
Description
Stary Oskol is an industrial city in Belgorod Oblast, Russia, that spreads along both banks of the Oskol River. The center sits on a hill with administrative buildings and residential blocks, while factories and steelworks mark the city edges.
History
The settlement began in 1593 as a fortress built to defend the southern Russian frontier against raids from Crimean Tatars. In the 20th century the town grew into a center for metallurgy thanks to nearby iron ore deposits in the region.
Culture
The settlement takes its name from the Oskol River, with "Stary" meaning old in Russian, distinguishing it from newer towns founded later in the region. Today churches and monuments recall this frontier past in a city now shaped by industrial work and steel production.
Practical
The city connects by long-distance trains to Moscow and other major centers, while local buses link the different districts. Wide streets and industrial zones require time to cross, so transport is often needed to move around.
Did you know?
The city sits near the Kursk Magnetic Anomaly, one of the largest iron ore concentrations on Earth, which deflects compasses in the area. This geological feature led to the establishment of large mines and steel plants in the second half of the 20th century.
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Kholky Monastery
48.6 km
Saints Peter and Paul Church
81 km
Mill of Barkov
77.3 km
Shmarnenskaya cave
20.2 km
Alexander Nevsky Church
999 m
Памятник Георгию Жукову (Старый Оскол)
4 km
Yamskaya step
18 km
Church of the Nativity of Christ
5.1 km
Атаманский лес
3.3 km
Monument to City of Military Glory
4 km
Church of the Holy Trinity
1.7 km
Starooskolsky Zoo
11.8 km
Вознесенская церковь (Избище)
69.2 km
Kholky site of ancient settlement
48.6 km
Sergiev-Kazan Church, Krasnoobsk
1.7 km
Ascension Church
1.9 km
Монумент советско-болгарской дружбы (Старый Оскол)
2.6 km
Church of the Erection of the Cross, Stary Oskol
1.5 km
Church of Elijah the Prophet
2.4 km
Rozhdestvensky Church
25.3 km
Крестильный храм святой равноапостольной княгини Ольги и мученицы княжны Анастасии
1 km
Church of St. Nicholas
7.4 km
Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos (Korocha)
70.1 km
Дом купца Дягилева
638 m
Храм великомученика Димитрия Солунского
26.1 km
Holy Trinity church
63.7 km
Дом-музей Василия Ерошенко
16.8 km
Храм преподобного Сергия Радонежского (Старый Оскол)
6 kmDiscover hidden gems everywhere you go!
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