Cross Creeks National Wildlife Refuge

Cross Creeks National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area on the Cumberland River floodplain in Tennessee. The property includes wetlands, forests, cultivated fields, and grasslands that spread across the landscape.

The refuge was established in 1962 after Kentucky Woodlands National Wildlife Refuge was flooded by the Lake Barkley dam project. Its creation compensated for the loss of that earlier protected area.

The name comes from North and South Cross Creeks joining together at the center of the refuge. These two waterways shape how visitors experience the landscape as they move through the area.

The refuge office maintains weekday hours, though grounds may close during specific seasons to protect migratory birds. It is best to check conditions before planning your visit and follow any posted access restrictions.

During winter months, tens of thousands of waterfowl gather at the refuge, with numbers surging dramatically during cold weather. This concentration creates one of the busiest and loudest wildlife spectacles in the region during those seasons.

Location: Tennessee

Inception: 1962

Website: https://fws.gov/refuge/cross_creeks

GPS coordinates: 36.46670,-87.73330

Latest update: December 14, 2025 11:01