Tomb of Javad Khan, Historical tomb in Shah Abbas Square, Ganja, Azerbaijan.
The Tomb of Javad Khan is a four-sided structure with a central dome built from baked brick using traditional Arran architectural methods. The monument sits on Shah Abbas Square alongside other historical buildings that together create a cohesive ensemble in this part of the city.
The tomb honors Javad Khan, the last ruler of the Ganja Khanate who governed the region from 1748 until his death in 1804. His rule occurred during a period of external pressure on the region, and his legacy remains tied to resistance efforts of that era.
Javad Khan's name remains connected to local resistance and pride in Ganja's past, and visitors see this tomb as an important place of remembrance. The monument shapes the character of Shah Abbas Square and shows how the city values its heritage.
The tomb is easily reached through Shah Abbas Square, where the Shah Abbas Mosque and other historical buildings are also located, allowing for a walking tour of several monuments. The square is pedestrian-friendly and gives a clear view of multiple sites from this historical period.
The original burial site was only discovered in 1962 when workers installing a fountain uncovered a gravestone inscribed in Arabic. This finding led to the construction of the monument that stands there today, built directly above the same spot.
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