Royal Palace of Olite, Gothic castle in Olite, Spain
The Royal Palace of Olite is a fortified structure with Gothic forms, multiple towers, and large internal courtyards spread across a rectangular footprint. The building occupies substantial space in the town and displays different construction phases through its thick walls and varied tower designs.
Construction began in 1201 and the building underwent major expansion under King Charles III, becoming the seat of Navarrese kings. This role continued until 1512, when the region's political situation shifted.
The Santa María la Real church sits within the palace complex, displaying Gothic decorative elements and a Renaissance altarpiece by Pedro de Aponte. The space reflects how religious and royal power were intertwined in medieval Navarre.
Visitors can explore guided tours through medieval chambers, galleries, and towers, while the Old Palace section now operates as a state-run hotel. It helps to wear sturdy shoes since steep stairs and uneven floors in tower passages can be challenging.
In the 15th century, the palace housed a menagerie with exotic animals including lions and giraffes, revealing the wealth of Navarrese kings. This collection was more than just curiosity—it demonstrated power and connections to distant lands.
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