Cuenca Alta del Río Manzanares, Regional park and biosphere reserve in northwestern Madrid, Spain.
Cuenca Alta del Río Manzanares is a protected area with pine forests, oak groves, wetlands, and the upper course of the Manzanares River spanning several municipalities. The terrain includes different landscape types that provide habitat for diverse plants and wildlife.
The area was designated as a regional park in 1985 and received UNESCO Biosphere Reserve status in 1992. This recognition acknowledged the ecological importance of the region and the value of its protection.
The area takes its name from the Manzanares River, which has shaped the landscape for centuries. Visitors can encounter traditional villages along the riverbanks that reflect how communities have lived with this terrain.
Visitors should be aware that access to certain areas may be limited depending on the season and conservation needs. It is advisable to check current conditions before visiting, especially if you plan to explore specific sections of the park.
La Pedriza is a striking granite formation with rock outcrops that provides habitat for griffon vulture colonies and peregrine falcons. This dramatic landscape is home to these birds of prey, which nest and hunt in its rocky terrain.
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