Castillo de Tiscar

Castillo de Tiscar is a medieval fortress perched on a rocky ridge near Quesada, built with large stones at approximately 959 meters elevation. The complex features a modest keep on its eastern side and is dominated by the distinctive Peña Negra rock formation.

The fortress first appeared in records in 876 when Cordoban troops destroyed it during conflicts with local rebels. It remained unconquered until 1319, when a night assault on the Black Rock led to its capture by Christian forces.

The castle shares the rocky landscape with the nearby Virgin of Tiscar Sanctuary, forming a spiritual and defensive landmark for the region. Visitors today can observe how the medieval structure integrates with the natural rock formations that define the area.

The site lies south of Quesada and is best reached on foot via a mountain trail that offers a steep climb with good views. Access to the ruins is open, but visitors should be prepared for uneven ground and rough rock formations.

The 1319 night assault that involved climbing the Black Rock was an unusual tactic that unexpectedly breached what was thought to be an impregnable position. This dramatic episode reveals how natural barriers sometimes yielded to daring and planning.

Location: Quesada

GPS coordinates: 37.76944,-3.02190

Latest update: December 9, 2025 12:26