Casa del Marqués de Villora, Rationalist residential building in El Viso, Madrid, Spain.
Casa del Marqués de Villora is a three-story residence clad in exposed brick along Serrano Street in the Chamartín district, featuring clean geometric proportions and unadorned facades throughout its design. The building's uniform rectangular form repeats consistently on all sides without projecting elements or decorative details.
Rafael Bergamín Gutiérrez designed this residence in 1927 during Madrid's urban expansion and created an early example of rationalist architecture in Spain. The building marked a turning point toward functional design principles reflecting European architectural developments.
The building represents a shift in Spanish architecture from traditional ornate designs to modern functional approaches influenced by European architectural movements.
The building sits near the former Student Residence along Serrano Street, making it easily accessible for viewing from outside. Visitors can appreciate the structure in its residential setting surrounded by other period architecture.
The building was not designed for decoration or symbolism, but instead follows strictly the requirements of daily living. This turn toward pure functionality was unusual for Madrid's architectural scene in the 1920s.
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